Stokely participated in all of these actions, learning the ropes of grassroots civil rights organizing. He was mentored by the legendary Ella Baker, who had helped form the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) at Shaw University over Easter weekend, April 16, 1961.ĭuring the height of the Civil Rights Movement, the youth-led SNCC would employ everything from sit-ins to Freedom Rides, from organizing sharecroppers to coordinating voter mobilization drives, all in an attempt to cut down the monster of Jim Crow segregation in the South. While a student in D.C., Stokely became deeply involved in the burgeoning movement. Stokely Carmichael cut his teeth on civil rights activism while a philosophy major at Howard University. Stokely would join Marcus Garvey and DJ Kool Herc (both from Jamaica) as Afro-Caribbean immigrants and innovators who would make a powerful impact on black culture in America. In 1952, Stokely’s family left Trinidad and landed in New York City. Stokely Carmichael was born in Trinidad on June 29, 1941. And yet, until recently, his contributions have all but been written out of mainstream history books. No man made a greater contribution to the Civil Rights Movement while receiving lesser credit. Leader.īy the summer of 1966, any of these words would be used to describe the man who coined the term Black Power, signaling the official shift from the Civil Rights Movement to the Black Power Movement.
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